منال نور الهدى
09-07-2018, 09:26 PM
كانت وصمة عار قديما وأصبحت الآن مزار سياحي..
ماذا تعرف عن مدينة "ماتيرا" الإيطالية؟
من أقدم القرى الموجودة في العالم، مدرجة ضمن قائمة اليونسكو للتراث العالمي بسبب منازلها المنحوتة في الصخور
عاصمة محافظة ماتيرا الواقعة بمنطقة بازيليكاتا في إيطاليا
https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/BBMTxeP.img?h=582&w=1119&m=6&q=60&u=t&o=f&l=f
https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/BBMTIq3.img?h=582&w=1119&m=6&q=60&u=t&o=f&l=f
تعرف باسم "ساسي دي ماتيرا" وتعني "أحجار ماتيرا" والتي تُشير للمساكن الكهفية الموجودة في المدينة
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وفقا لـ "CNN بالعربي" فإن المدينة وُصفت قديما بأنها "وصمة عار" بسبب قذارتها
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حيث صنع السكان منازلهم داخل مناطق مظلمة استخدموها أيضا كحظائر لحيواناتهم
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لهذه الأسباب أصبحت هذه الكهوف منبعاً للأمراض مما أدى إلى ارتفاع نسبة الوفيات
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بدأت الحكومة في نقل السكان من هذه الكهوف قسرا في منتصف خمسينات القرن الماضي
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مؤخرا، تغيرت المدينة جذرياً، حيث تم تجديد العديد من الكهوف وأصبحت مليئة بالمقاهي والمطاعم
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في عام 1993، صنفت يونيسكو المدينة كمركز للتراث العالمي كما تم تعيينها عاصمة الثقافة الأوروبية لعام 2019
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تعتبر ماتيرا من أقدم المدن الإيطالية وهي مليئةٌ بالفن، وخصوصاً داخل الكنائس الحجرية إذ تزينها لوحاتٌ جدارية تصور مشاهد توراتية
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ماذا تعرف عن مدينة "ماتيرا" الإيطالية؟
من أقدم القرى الموجودة في العالم، مدرجة ضمن قائمة اليونسكو للتراث العالمي بسبب منازلها المنحوتة في الصخور
عاصمة محافظة ماتيرا الواقعة بمنطقة بازيليكاتا في إيطاليا
https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/BBMTxeP.img?h=582&w=1119&m=6&q=60&u=t&o=f&l=f
https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/BBMTIq3.img?h=582&w=1119&m=6&q=60&u=t&o=f&l=f
تعرف باسم "ساسي دي ماتيرا" وتعني "أحجار ماتيرا" والتي تُشير للمساكن الكهفية الموجودة في المدينة
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وفقا لـ "CNN بالعربي" فإن المدينة وُصفت قديما بأنها "وصمة عار" بسبب قذارتها
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حيث صنع السكان منازلهم داخل مناطق مظلمة استخدموها أيضا كحظائر لحيواناتهم
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لهذه الأسباب أصبحت هذه الكهوف منبعاً للأمراض مما أدى إلى ارتفاع نسبة الوفيات
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بدأت الحكومة في نقل السكان من هذه الكهوف قسرا في منتصف خمسينات القرن الماضي
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مؤخرا، تغيرت المدينة جذرياً، حيث تم تجديد العديد من الكهوف وأصبحت مليئة بالمقاهي والمطاعم
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في عام 1993، صنفت يونيسكو المدينة كمركز للتراث العالمي كما تم تعيينها عاصمة الثقافة الأوروبية لعام 2019
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تعتبر ماتيرا من أقدم المدن الإيطالية وهي مليئةٌ بالفن، وخصوصاً داخل الكنائس الحجرية إذ تزينها لوحاتٌ جدارية تصور مشاهد توراتية
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